Long Count: The Mayan Calendar 2012

Mayan Long Count Calendar
After over 5,126 years, the Mayan long count calendar is coming to an end. The long count was not the only calendar used by the Mayans. They had two yearly calendars: the solar and the religious. They also had a 52-year span called a calendar round. My goal here is to give you a firm grasp of the Mayan system for calendars and help you further understand the significance of the long count.
The solar calendar lasted 365 days and was comprised of 18 20-day months with an additional 5 days at the end. This calendar was known as the Haab and was based on astrology.
The religious calendar was 260 days long and consisted on 20 13-day months. This calendar was known as the Tzolk’in. The Mayans believed that every day was a new god whose behavior could be predicted by using the two yearly calendars.
These two calendars went together like meshed gears so that every day could be found using either calendar. The days did not repeat for 52 years. The first day of the first Haab (solar) calendar was the first day of the first Tzolk’in (religious) calendar; however, the first day of the second Haab calendar (the 366th day) was the 106th day of the second Tzolk’in calendar, because the Tzolk’in calendar had started year two on only the 261st day of the Haab calendar (our September). Every 52 years this cycle would repeat and that 52-year span was referred to as the calendar round.
There are people who will say that the ending of the Mayan Long Count calendar is just like the end of one of our yearly calendars… that its ending means nothing except that you need to purchase another calendar. These people are either fools, uneducated, or intentionally over-simplifying the truth. The Mayans had yearly calendars – hell, they had two! The long count signifies an age. According to their legends, each age ended dramatically (one of which many believe was Noah’s flood). There are a few websites that say one age ended in fire, another in wind, and another in water – one website even suggests that this age could end in earthquakes. (However, it must be noted that I can find no documentation for this beyond a few un-sourced websites.) Regardless, these are merely legends. Also, the earth survived every time!
So, if anyone says something foolish to you like “It just means you need to buy another calendar” or “They probably ran out of rock to carve on,” you will know to pity their little minds. The long count calendar is nothing like your yearly wall calendar at home, it is entirely different. The Mayan Long Count is widely considered the most accurate time keeping system known to man.
The premise of the long count put simply is to add a number after every day of an age until you get to the last day. In their counting system, the last day would look like this: 13,0,0,0,0. They add another number for every day and this goes on for over 5000 years! Imagine getting up in the morning and saying, “It’s day 153,783 and the weather is great!”
Now, after all these individual days being counted one-by-one, we are reaching the final day of the Mayan long count. You can tell your great-great grandchildren that you were alive during the dawning of a new age! It will be over 250 generations before the next Mayan long count ends.
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